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  • Update on long-acting reversible methods.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The last several years have seen a number of important clinical and academic advances in long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) methods, such that many professional medical organizations now recommend these methods as first-line contraception for all women. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent data support th...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000227

    authors: Conti J,Shaw K

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sex trafficking of adolescents and young adults in the United States: healthcare provider's role.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Sex trafficking of adolescents and young adults is both a human rights violation and a public health problem, globally and in the United States. Healthcare providers, including obstetricians and gynecologists, interact with victims, often while they remain under their traffickers' control, but because...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000198

    authors: Chaffee T,English A

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Testosterone supplementation in men: a practical guide for the gynecologist and obstetrician.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Prescribing habits for the treatment of symptomatic hypogonadism have recently stirred controversy surrounding testosterone replacement therapy. As a result, the gynecologist will need to recognize this iatrogenic form of decreased sperm production in couples seeking fertility advice. We have compiled...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000192

    authors: Owen RC,Elkelany OO,Kim ED

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Early fetal anatomy screening: who, what, when and why?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews the potential benefits and downsides of early anatomy screening. RECENT FINDINGS:There is increasing evidence that about 50% of severe fetal anomalies can be diagnosed prior to 14 weeks of gestation. 'Red flags' such as an increased nuchal or intracranial translucency, tricuspid ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000161

    authors: Van Mieghem T,Hindryckx A,Van Calsteren K

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Managing symptoms and maximizing quality of life after preventive interventions for cancer risk reduction.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The prevention of breast, ovarian and endometrial cancer frequently involves hormonal or surgical interventions. Each of these may have noncancerous sequelae and can affect quality of life in women with hereditary cancer syndromes. The purpose of this review is to discuss the medical management of hor...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000146

    authors: Chapman JS,Jacoby V,Chen LM

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • New clinical research strategies for rare gynecologic malignancies.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:More than 50% of all gynecologic cancers can be classified as rare tumors (defined as an incidence of <6 per 100 000) and as such represent a major challenge for clinicians. RECENT FINDINGS:The rapidly increasing number of targeted therapies provides a unique opportunity to improve treatment options ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000144

    authors: Ray-Coquard I,Pujade-Lauraine E,Ledermann JA

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Stratified reproduction, family planning care and the double edge of history.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:There is a growing clinical consensus that Medicaid sterilization consent protections should be revisited because they impede desired care for many women. Here, we consider the broad social and ideological contexts for past sterilization abuses, beyond informed consent. RECENT FINDINGS:Throughout the...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000121

    authors: Harris LH,Wolfe T

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Digital media and sexually transmitted infections.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Digital media, including the Internet, social networking sites, text messaging, and mobile applications, are ubiquitous among adolescents and young adults. These platforms enable users to obtain important information on a multitude of health topics, they may facilitate risk-taking behaviors, and they ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000104

    authors: Gilliam M,Chor J,Hill B

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Teen pregnancy: an update.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide clinicians with a review of recent research and clinically applicable tools regarding teen pregnancy. RECENT FINDINGS:Teen pregnancy rates have declined but still remain a significant problem in the USA. Teen pregnancy prevention was identified by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000102

    authors: McCracken KA,Loveless M

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Review of the management of ovarian endometriosis: paradigm shift towards conservative approaches.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe the current consensus regarding the modern management of ovarian endometriosis and summarize the recent evidence that led to a shift in the management recommendations. RECENT FINDINGS:The vast majority of the recent studies demonstrate an adverse effect of surgery on ovarian reserve marke...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000078

    authors: Psaroudakis D,Hirsch M,Davis C

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is the fertility treatment itself a risk factor for early pregnancy loss?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:With the recent advancements in reproductive medicine, many infertile couples now have the opportunity to conceive their own biological children. Although some medication protocols, such as clomiphene citrate, have been utilized for decades, other treatment modalities have evolved over the recent year...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000064

    authors: Torrealday S

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of micronutrient supplements on male fertility.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe the beneficial effects of micronutrient supplementation on male fertility. RECENT FINDINGS:Several micronutrients have beneficial effects on sperm quality, as well on male fertility (e.g. pregnancy rate). A deliberate use of micronutrients might be helpful for infertile patients. Healthca...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000063

    authors: Buhling KJ,Laakmann E

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Factors that increase reactivity during fetal nonstress testing.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The most common method of antepartum fetal surveillance is the nonstress test (NST). Although it has satisfactory false-negative rates, dubious nonreactive results may challenge the physician. Any method or factor increasing the reactive NST results or shortening the time to attain a reactive test may...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000050

    authors: Esin S

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • The role of simulation training in obstetrics: a healthcare training strategy dedicated to performance improvement.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this review, the role of simulation as a strategy for training and performance improvement is reviewed. The review is timely, as providing safe and high-quality healthcare is the goal of every healthcare system and soon reimbursement will be tied to quality measures. Simulation has emerged as a str...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000030

    authors: Chang E

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Over-the-counter access to oral contraceptives as a reproductive healthcare strategy.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this review is to summarize the current evidence on the safety and effectiveness of moving oral contraceptives from prescription-only to over-the-counter (OTC) status. The review also examines women's interest in OTC access to oral contraceptives, as well as potential barriers and facilitat...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000019

    authors: Grossman D,Fuentes L

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Changing trends in surgery for stress urinary incontinence.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Currently, a number of different stress urinary incontinence (SUI) procedures exist. The relatively recent adoption of the midurethral sling into clinical practice has changed the surgical management of SUI. This critical evaluation of the trends in SUI surgery emphasizes the public health burden of S...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283648cdd

    authors: Geller EJ,Wu JM

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical techniques and outcome in the management of submucous fibroids.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Hysteroscopic myomectomy was a revolution for surgical treatment of symptomatic submucosal myoma. RECENT FINDINGS:A new International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics classification for myoma was recently described. Type 0, 1 and 2 are submucosal like in the European Society for Human Reproduc...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283630e10

    authors: Capmas P,Levaillant JM,Fernandez H

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • The outcomes of laparoscopic resection of bowel endometriosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To present the outcome of laparoscopic resection for bowel endometriosis. RECENT FINDINGS:In the last 12 months, numerous articles have been published to demonstrate and underline the efficiency and feasibility of the laparoscopic approach in the treatment of bowel endometriosis. SUMMARY:Endometrios...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283630e26

    authors: Ruffo G,Rossini R

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of micronutrient supplements on female fertility.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Benefit of micronutrient supplementation on female fertility. RECENT FINDINGS:Reports of randomized trials are rare. Most studies are focused on multivitamin supplementations. For some micronutrients, a positive impact on fertility could be shown. This article reviews the available clinical studies a...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283609138

    authors: Buhling KJ,Grajecki D

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cystic fibrosis and fertility.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:As the life expectancy of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients continues to increase, and more patients become adults with a chronic disease, researching the impact of the disorder on male and female infertility has become increasingly important. Studies suggest that the prevalence of CF mutations may be hig...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32835f1745

    authors: Ahmad A,Ahmed A,Patrizio P

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Current challenges in contraception in adolescents and young women.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Although developing countries have made much progress in expanding the availability and use of family planning services, the need for effective contraception is large, and growing because the largest cohorts in human history are entering their reproductive years. Not only regarding developing countrie...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32835e06fd

    authors: Cornet A

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • FDG PET/CT in monitoring response to treatment in gynecological malignancies.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To evaluate the role of fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT as cancer response testing in gynecological malignancies. RECENT FINDINGS:The application of FDG PET/CT in patients with endometrial and ovarian cancer to evaluate treatment response was found to have no clinical benefits.Patients with cervical ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32835a7e96

    authors: Amit A,Person O,Keidar Z

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of spontaneous preterm birth: no good test for predicting a spontaneous preterm birth.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Spontaneous preterm birth complicates 3-11% of pregnancies and is a major cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity worldwide. If accurate tests can be identified, a potentially effective screening strategy with an adjunct preventive therapy may be trialled to reduce the rate of spontaneous preterm bi...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328359823a

    authors: Honest H,Hyde CJ,Khan KS

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Managed care is here to stay: implications for obstetrics and gynecology practice.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article provides an overview of types and trends in managed care, as well as insights into how obstetrician/gynecologists can work with managed care plans to improve process and outcomes for patients. RECENT FINDINGS:Although studies of managed care between 1990 and 2005 generally did not show c...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328359efa9

    authors: Johnson KA,Gee RE

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Robotic surgery in gynecologic cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The development of robotic technology has facilitated the application of minimally invasive techniques for complex operations in gynecologic oncology. The objective of this article is to review the published literature regarding robotic surgery and its application to gynecologic cancer. RECENT FINDIN...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32834daebc

    authors: Yim GW,Kim YT

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV: emerging behavioral and health needs for long-term survivors.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Because of widespread availability of highly active antiretroviral therapy in the developed world, a large proportion of children with perinatally acquired HIV have survived to adolescence and young adulthood. Although their survival is remarkable, many now experience the long-term effects of HIV infe...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32834a581b

    authors: Koenig LJ,Nesheim S,Abramowitz S

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of varicocele and varicocele repair on serum testosterone.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The increased risk of infertility in men with varicocele is well established. Varicocelectomy has been shown to improve semen parameters and increase pregnancy rates. Yet varicocele pathophysiology is poorly understood and potential implications for testosterone production are less clear. Evidence sug...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328348a3e2

    authors: Tanrikut C,McQuaid JW,Goldstein M

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Current status of human oocyte and embryo cryopreservation.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To summarize recent advances in oocyte and embryo cryopreservation techniques and outcomes. RECENT FINDINGS:Vitrification is gradually replacing slow freezing due to a better survival rate after thawing. Most units use vitrification for both oocyte and blastocyst cryopreservation, as these two biolog...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32834874e2

    authors: Herrero L,Martínez M,Garcia-Velasco JA

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Laboratory models for studying ectopic pregnancy.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Understanding the cause of tubal ectopic pregnancy (tEP) remains incomplete. We aim to summarize the latest advances in laboratory models of tEP that we believe will, ultimately, contribute to improving the diagnosis and management of the condition. RECENT FINDINGS:Progress in proteome prefractionati...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283481212

    authors: Brown JK,Horne AW

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of follicle stimulating hormone receptor variants in fertility.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Genetic variation plays a crucial role in modification of normal or disease pathophysiology. Follicle stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) signaling is necessary for normal development and function of the ovaries and testes. Here, we review the associations between FSHR polymorphisms and fertility or s...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283455288

    authors: Lalioti MD

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Contemporary prediction of preeclampsia.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide a concise review of advances in prediction of preeclampsia, highlighting the most important and interesting articles among the many published within the past months, making a clear distinction between early and late clinical forms of the condition. RECENT FINDINGS:The performance of matern...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328344579c

    authors: Scazzocchio E,Figueras F

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting the heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor in ovarian cancer therapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Therapeutics targeting the ErbB protein family receptors have not always yielded favorable or successful results in present cancer therapy. This review discusses the possibility of the clinical adaptation of targeting against heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF), one of ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283409c91

    authors: Tsujioka H,Yotsumoto F,Hikita S,Ueda T,Kuroki M,Miyamoto S

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Roles and types of radiation in breast cancer treatment: early breast cancer, locoregionally advanced, and metastatic disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe the current role of radiation therapy and specific types of radiation therapy used in the management of early stage, locoregionally advanced, and metastatic breast cancer. RECENT FINDINGS:The role of radiation therapy in the management of breast cancer has not changed in recent decades, h...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283425401

    authors: McCloskey SA,Lee SP,Steinberg ML

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Recent thoughts on management and prevention of recurrent early pregnancy loss.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide an overview of the latest views and evidence available to clinicians managing couples with recurrent early pregnancy loss (RPL). RECENT FINDINGS:RPL is a heterogeneous condition associated with many pathologies, none of which is found in more than 50% of couples after routine investigation...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32833e124e

    authors: Tang AW,Quenby S

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Elective delivery at less than 39 weeks.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The prevalence and impact of elective deliveries occurring prior to 39 weeks' gestation has been the focus of several important studies published in recent medical literature. Defined as scheduled deliveries in the absence of medical or obstetrical indications, concern has been raised that many of the...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283404eb4

    authors: Ashton DM

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Obstetric outcome after early placental complications.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To evaluate the impact of early pregnancy complications involving placentation and early placental development on adverse obstetric outcome in ongoing and subsequent pregnancies. RECENT FINDINGS:We found an increased risk of adverse outcome (odds ratio >2.0) in ongoing pregnancies of preterm delivery...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283404e44

    authors: Jauniaux E,Van Oppenraaij RH,Burton GJ

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • The feasibility of laparoscopic bowel resection performed by a gynaecologist to treat endometriosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Intestinal endometriosis is commonly diagnosed in the setting of deeply infiltrating endometriosis. A multidisciplinary team that includes gynaecologists and general surgeons traditionally performs laparoscopic bowel resections for symptomatic patients. Recently, Pereira et al. has published the resul...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32833beae0

    authors: Pereira RM,Zanatta A,Serafini PC,Redwine D

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular causes of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:What controls puberty remains largely unknown and current gene mutations account for only about one-third of the apparently genetic cases of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Lately important developments have occurred in this field. RECENT FINDINGS:Substantial variation in clinical expressio...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32833bb425

    authors: Topaloglu AK,Kotan LD

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • The persistent challenge of foetal heart rate monitoring.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To analyse the reasons why foetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring failed to fulfil the initial expectations of unequivocally decreasing perinatal morbidity and mortality, and to summarize the most recent advances in this field. RECENT FINDINGS:It is now clear that expectations towards FHR monitoring at t...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328337233c

    authors: Bernardes J,Ayres-de-Campos D

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Managing the toxicities of the aromatase inhibitors.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aromatase inhibitors are increasingly used as adjuvant therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer. With additional experience using these agents, unanticipated side effects have become apparent. Women who experience side effects from adjuvant endocrine therapy are...

    journal_title:Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e328334e44e

    authors: Mortimer JE

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

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